Dental implant surgery is a process that substitutes tooth roots with metallic posts that resemble screws, while artificial teeth that closely resemble real teeth replace damaged or missing teeth. This treatment is a viable alternative to dentures or bridgework that do not fit well. The method used in dental implant surgery is dependent on the type of implant and the state of the jawbone. The process can take several weeks to months to complete, and it is important to ask questions and discuss any concerns with your dentist to ensure you are comfortable and confident.
As with any surgery, proper post-operative care is crucial for a speedy recovery, and following the instructions given will aid in a successful dental implant outcome.
Swelling and discomforts
For some days it is normal to experience some bleeding, swelling and discomfort that will steadily improve. There is no need to get panicked if there is red saliva. If bleeding does not stop for two days, it will be good to call the doctor for instructions.
It is highly recommended to complete the medicine course prescribed by the doctor. These medicines include antibiotics for minimising the risk of infection, and pain relievers for managing discomfort.
For the first 24 hours, regular icing helps in swelling control. A reusable ice bag or a frozen vegetable bag, wrapped in a soft towel, may be applied to the area of surgery to help minimise the swelling of your face. Alternating 20 minutes on and 20 minutes off will usually be adequate during the first 24-48 hours after surgery.
Diet pattern
It is better to have soft food and liquids in the few days after surgery. Avoiding hot and spicy foods is especially recommended. You can return to your routine diet after 4-5 days, but it is still good to stay away from hard items until the implanted area is completely healed.
Chew on the opposite side and do NOT bite into food if the procedure was done in the front of the mouth.
Soft food diet
- Foods such as soups, pasta,
- scrambled eggs, mashed potatoes,
- macaroni & cheese etc. are good.
- Be sure to maintain adequate nutrition and drink plenty of fluids.
Food to avoid:
- sticky, hard food (such as ice cubes, nuts, popcorn, chips),
- brittle, spicy, highly seasoned, or acidic foods in your diet.
Oral care
Post-surgery cleaning and hygiene is essential, but it should not disrupt the healing process. On the day of surgery, doctors suggest brushing softly but avoid rinsing. From the next day, it is good to gently rinse with warm salt water every time after eating.
After you have eaten or you have snacked, please use lukewarm salt water and rinse 4-6 times a day; 30 seconds of swooshing with each use.
After a week it is still better to avoid toothbrushing and cleaning the implant area using a Q-tip.
Avoiding potential issues
- Any kind of excessive pressure or biting force on the implant area should be avoided.
- Avoid alcohol (even beer and wine) and smoking until after your post-operative appointment.
- Smoking is not advised during the 7-14 days following surgery.
- Please do NOT play with the surgery area with your fingers or tongue.
- Do NOT pull down the lip or cheek to look at the area and do not have someone else look at the area.
- Do NOT use a drinking straw, as the suction may dislodge the blood clot.
- Avoid extremely hot or cold foods.
- Patients with bruxism should have a bite guard or similar dental appliance for long-term protection.
Try to relax and practice the best oral hygiene possible and your healing should progress well. Make sure to visit your dentist regularly to track your healing process.
If you have any concerns about Dental Implants or post-dental Implant care (after surgery), then contact Signature Dental South Perth for expert advice. Call now to book a consultation at (08) 9474 4750.
